Problems and diversification of industry trends of Mariupol.

Abstract

The paper studies the essence of the term diversification, the main directions of diversification and it is given its positive and negative sides. It is determined that the search for a diversification of the Ukrainian economy is important and relevant in view of the fact that the Soviet economy was aimed at leadership in the creation of specialized industries. Diversification of production is a tool transfusion of capital between the different branches. It is noted that diversification is associated with the process of concentration of production at the interdepartmental level and restructuring the economy, most developed after World War II. It is determined that for the city of Mariupol in the prevailing conditions of today, diversifying the city's economy is possible in two directions: it is the development and modernization of existing facilities (to which have already begun at the steelworks) and the creation of new industries. It is determined that diversification is a versatile and multi-faceted process, which by its specificity is complex, but at the same time and very practical as a scenario. However, only the knowledge of all possible outcomes of activities will allow to choose the future path of economic development of the city.