Global innovation centers of industrial growth.
Keywords:
global innovation center, industry, industrial growth, innovation, innovative design, high-tech exports, government support for research and developmentAbstract
The article analyzes the current trends of global innovation centers of industrial growth. The estimation of the global nature of today's innovation - based study «Global Innovation Index - 2013» (GII). Is a ranking of the most innovative companies in the world in 2011, according to the magazine Forbes. We prove that in general innovative leading companies from developed countries is much slower globalize their R & D compared to the production and marketing operations. The factors organize innovative R & D centers in the manufacturing industry. Concluded that the impact of the global financial and sovereign debt crises in the innovation policy is significantly different in different countries, while innovation is what ensure the competitiveness of modern national economies, resulting in the need to intensify the innovative development of any economic system.References
Глобальный инновационный индекс – 2013 [Электронный ресурс] Официальный сайт Всемироной организации интеллектуальной собственности. Режим доступа: http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/ru/articles/2013/article_0016.html
Исследование McKinsey: Промышленность будущего: новая эра глобального роста и инноваций. [Электронный ресурс] // Центр гуманитарных технологий. Режим доступа: http://gtmarket.ru/news/2012/11/26/5188
Рейтинг инновационных компаний мира 2011 [Электронный ресурс] - Режим доступа: http://www.forbes.com/innovativecompanies/list/#page:1_sort:0_direction:asc_search:_filter:All%20regions_filter:All%20industries
Global Production: A handbook for strategy and implementation, McKinsey and Company and Darmstadt University of Technology. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2008.
Innovation in global industries: US firms competing in a new world. NRC 2008.
Innovation in the crisis and beyond. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2012 [Электронный ресурс] - Режим доступа: http://www.oecd.org/sti/sti-outlook-2012-chapter-1-innovation-in-the-crisis-and-beyond.pdf
Private Sector R&D: A Global View. August 2007.
World development indicators 2013. The World Bank [Электронный ресурс] - Режим доступа: http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/WDI-2013-ebook.pdf